Conditions We Treat
Select a condition to learn more and find AAGL member surgeons who list it as a focus area.
Abnormal Bleeding
Abnormal uterine bleeding includes any bleeding that differs from your normal menstrual pattern. This can mean periods that are excessively heavy, last longer than 7 days, occur more frequently than every 21 days, or occur between periods.
3,400+ AAGL membersAdenomyosis
Adenomyosis occurs when the tissue that normally lines the uterus (endometrium) grows into the muscular wall of the uterus. This can cause the uterus to enlarge and lead to heavy, painful periods.
1,800+ AAGL membersEndometriosis
Endometriosis is a chronic condition where tissue similar to the uterine lining grows outside the uterus, causing pain, inflammation, and sometimes infertility. According to the World Health Organization, it affects an estimated 10% of women and girls of reproductive age worldwide — approximately 190 million people globally.
2,400+ AAGL membersFibroids
Uterine fibroids are noncancerous growths that develop in or on the uterus. They are very common: by age 50, an estimated 70% of white women and over 80% of Black women will have developed fibroids (Baird 2003). Many women have fibroids without symptoms; an estimated 25–30% experience symptoms significant enough to seek treatment.
3,100+ AAGL membersHeavy Periods
Heavy menstrual bleeding, also called menorrhagia, is one of the most common gynecologic complaints. It is defined as menstrual blood loss that interferes with a woman's physical, social, and emotional quality of life.
3,200+ AAGL membersHormonal Disorders
Hormonal disorders affecting the reproductive system encompass a range of conditions where imbalances in estrogen, progesterone, or androgens disrupt normal menstrual function, fertility, and overall well-being.
1,400+ AAGL membersInfertility
Infertility is defined as the inability to conceive after one year of unprotected intercourse (or six months for women over 35). It affects approximately 1 in 8 couples and can have many causes, including endometriosis, fibroids, ovulatory disorders, and structural abnormalities.
1,900+ AAGL membersOvarian Cysts
Ovarian cysts are fluid-filled sacs that develop on or inside the ovaries. Most are functional cysts that form during the menstrual cycle and resolve on their own. However, some cysts can grow large, cause pain, or indicate a more serious condition.
2,200+ AAGL membersPCOS
Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a hormonal disorder common among women of reproductive age. It affects how the ovaries work and can cause irregular periods, excess androgen levels, and polycystic ovaries.
1,500+ AAGL membersPelvic Organ Prolapse
Pelvic organ prolapse occurs when the muscles and tissues supporting the pelvic organs weaken, causing one or more organs to drop or press into or out of the vagina. This can affect the bladder, uterus, rectum, or vaginal vault.
1,200+ AAGL membersPelvic Pain
Chronic pelvic pain is persistent pain in the lower abdomen that lasts 6 months or longer. It can have many causes, including endometriosis, adenomyosis, fibroids, ovarian cysts, and pelvic floor dysfunction.
2,900+ AAGL members